← Methods

Affect labeling

Name a feeling in simple language to create a pause.

Research-supported underlying process · evidence grade B

Where it comes from

Experimental work by Matthew Lieberman and colleagues.

What the evidence says

Naming a feeling changes emotion-related brain responses in experiments; evidence for workplace outcomes is indirect.

When it helps

Acute anger, fear or shame.

Try it

  • Name it in one word: angry, afraid, embarrassed, confused, overloaded. Then return to the facts.
  • Name a feeling if you want to. You can still choose a factual next step while it is present.

Watch out

  • You choose the label. Nothing should guess your emotion for you.
  • Never infer feelings from user appearance or text.

Sources

The evidence label describes a broader process or framework. This extension and its brief workplace exercises have not been independently validated.